Works in your browser · nothing is uploaded
Nayi Dhara Khoj — IPC 420 is now BNS what? Old section → new section finder
Your FIR, notice or the news says “420”, “498A”, “154 CrPC” or “65B”? Type it and see the new section under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA), 2023 — with a plain one-line meaning, a short note where the law changed, a WhatsApp Status card and Hindi listen-aloud. Works both ways: old → new and new → old.
Most searched
Most-searched sections
- OldIPC 420NewBNS 318(4)
Cheating and dishonestly inducing delivery of property
Indian Penal Code, 1860 → Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
- OldIPC 498ANewBNS 85, 86
Cruelty by husband or his relatives
Indian Penal Code, 1860 → Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
ℹ️ What changed: Split into two sections: BNS 85 is the offence and punishment; BNS 86 defines 'cruelty' (earlier the Explanation to 498A).
- OldIPC 302NewBNS 103(1)
Punishment for murder
Indian Penal Code, 1860 → Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
ℹ️ What changed: BNS 103(2) is a new sub-section: murder by a group of five or more on grounds such as race, caste, community, sex, place of birth, language or personal belief.
- OldIPC 376NewBNS 64
Punishment for rape
Indian Penal Code, 1860 → Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
- OldIPC 307NewBNS 109
Attempt to murder
Indian Penal Code, 1860 → Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
- OldIPC 506NewBNS 351(2), 351(3)
Punishment for criminal intimidation
Indian Penal Code, 1860 → Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
- OldCrPC 154NewBNSS 173
FIR — information in cognizable cases
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 → Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023
ℹ️ What changed: BNSS 173 adds zero FIR (lodge it irrespective of where the offence happened) and e-FIR (information by electronic communication, to be signed within 3 days). For offences punishable with 3 to under 7 years, police may hold a preliminary enquiry of up to 14 days (with DSP-rank permission).
- OldCrPC 41ANewBNSS 35(3)–35(6)
Notice of appearance before police (instead of arrest)
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 → Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023
ℹ️ What changed: The 41A notice is now inside BNSS 35(3) to 35(6). New BNSS 35(7): for an offence punishable with less than 3 years, a person who is infirm or above 60 cannot be arrested without prior permission of an officer not below DSP rank.
- OldCrPC 438NewBNSS 482
Anticipatory bail
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 → Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023
ℹ️ What changed: Don't mix up: CrPC 438 (anticipatory bail) is now BNSS 482, while CrPC 482 (High Court's inherent powers) is now BNSS 528.
- OldCrPC 125NewBNSS 144
Maintenance for wife, children and parents
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 → Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023
ℹ️ What changed: Same remedy, new number. In the text the word 'minor' is replaced by 'child'.
- OldEvidence Act 65BNewBSA 63
Admissibility of electronic records (certificate)
Indian Evidence Act, 1872 → Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023
ℹ️ What changed: The certificate is now in the form given in the Schedule to the BSA — Part A by the party and Part B by an expert.
Have a question about your section?
One tap opens WhatsApp with a ready message. You get general legal information; Adhiwakta does not file cases or appear for you.
Ask on WhatsApp📚 Full list (138 mappings)
Every mapping in this tool, from the official NCRB / MHA correspondence tables.
IPC → BNS · Indian Penal Code, 1860 → Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (78)
| Old (IPC) | New (BNS) | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 34 | 3(5) | |
| 107 | 45 | |
| 120B | 61(2) | |
| 124A | — | |
| 143 | 189(2) | |
| 147 | 191(2) | |
| 148 | 191(3) | |
| 149 | 190 | |
| 153A | 196 | |
| 186 | 221 | |
| 193 | 229 | |
| 201 | 238 | |
| 211 | 248 | |
| 279 | 281 | |
| 294 | 296 | |
| 295A | 299 | |
| 302 | 103(1) | |
| 304 | 105 | |
| 304A | 106(1) | |
| 304B | 80 | |
| 306 | 108 | |
| 307 | 109 | |
| 309 | — | |
| 323 | 115(2) | |
| 324 | 118(1) | |
| 325 | 117(2) | |
| 326 | 118(2) | |
| 326A | 124(1) | |
| 332 | 121(1) | |
| 341 | 126(2) | |
| 342 | 127(2) | |
| 353 | 132 | |
| 354 | 74 | |
| 354A | 75 | |
| 354B | 76 | |
| 354C | 77 | |
| 354D | 78 | |
| 363 | 137(2) | |
| 364A | 140(2) | |
| 366 | 87 | |
| 370 | 143 | |
| 376 | 64 | |
| 376D | 70(1) | |
| 377 | — | |
| 379 | 303(2) | |
| 380 | 305 | |
| 384 | 308(2) | |
| 392 | 309(4) | |
| 395 | 310(2) | |
| 406 | 316(2) | |
| 409 | 316(5) | |
| 411 | 317(2) | |
| 419 | 319(2) | |
| 420 | 318(4) | |
| 427 | 324(4) | |
| 447 | 329(3) | |
| 448 | 329(4) | |
| 452 | 333 | |
| 465 | 336(2) | |
| 467 | 338 | |
| 468 | 336(3) | |
| 471 | 340(2) | |
| 494 | 82(1) | |
| 497 | — | |
| 498A | 85, 86 | |
| 499 | 356(1) | |
| 500 | 356(2) | |
| 503 | 351(1) | |
| 504 | 352 | |
| 506 | 351(2), 351(3) | |
| 509 | 79 | |
| 511 | 62 | |
| — | 69 | |
| — | 111 | |
| — | 112 | |
| — | 113 | |
| — | 152 | |
| — | 304 |
CrPC → BNSS · Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 → Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (41)
| Old (CrPC) | New (BNSS) | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 41 | 35(1) | |
| 41A | 35(3)–35(6) | |
| 41D | 38 | |
| 46 | 43 | |
| 50 | 47 | |
| 50A | 48 | |
| 57 | 58 | |
| 82 | 84 | |
| 83 | 85 | |
| 91 | 94 | |
| 125 | 144 | |
| 144 | 163 | |
| 145 | 164 | |
| 151 | 170 | |
| 154 | 173 | |
| 155 | 174 | |
| 156(3) | 175(3) | |
| 161 | 180 | |
| 164 | 183 | |
| 167 | 187 | |
| 173 | 193 | |
| 174 | 194 | |
| 197 | 218 | |
| 200 | 223 | |
| 227 | 250 | |
| 239 | 262 | |
| 313 | 351 | |
| 320 | 359 | |
| 357A | 396 | |
| 374 | 415 | |
| 378 | 419 | |
| 397 | 438 | |
| 436 | 478 | |
| 436A | 479 | |
| 437 | 480 | |
| 438 | 482 | |
| 439 | 483 | |
| 451 | 497(1) | |
| 457 | 503 | |
| 468 | 514 | |
| 482 | 528 |
Evidence Act → BSA · Indian Evidence Act, 1872 → Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (19)
| Old (Evidence Act) | New (BSA) | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 17 | 15 | |
| 24 | 22 | |
| 25 | 23(1) | |
| 26 | 23(2) | |
| 27 | 23 (proviso) | |
| 32 | 26 | |
| 45 | 39 | |
| 63 | 58 | |
| 65 | 60 | |
| 65A | 62 | |
| 65B | 63 | |
| 74 | 74(1) | |
| 101 | 104 | |
| 106 | 109 | |
| 113A | 117 | |
| 113B | 118 | |
| 114A | 120 | |
| 133 | 138 | |
| 145 | 148 |
Source: Checked against the official correspondence tables on the NCRB Sankalan portal (MHA) for BNS–IPC, BNSS–CrPC and BSA–Evidence Act, and the CrPC–BNSS comparison summary for the notes. Sections we could not confirm are not listed. NCRB BNS · NCRB BNSS · NCRB BSA
Forward this finder
Police, courts and news now use BNS / BNSS / BSA numbers. Forward this to your family or office group so nobody panics over an unfamiliar number.
📤 Forward this tool on WhatsAppFAQs
- What is IPC 420 called now?
- Cheating and dishonestly inducing delivery of property (IPC 420) is now section 318(4) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. Plain cheating (IPC 417) is BNS 318(2) and cheating by personation (IPC 419) is BNS 319(2).
- What is 498A in the BNS?
- Cruelty by a husband or his relatives (IPC 498A) is now split into BNS 85 (the offence and punishment) and BNS 86 (the meaning of 'cruelty').
- Which law applies to an offence committed before 1 July 2024?
- The BNS, BNSS and BSA came into force on 1 July 2024. Offences committed before that date are generally dealt with under the old law (IPC), and proceedings already pending continue under the savings clauses — but the details depend on the facts and the stage of the case, so always check the bare Act and court rulings.
- CrPC 438 and CrPC 482 — what are they now?
- Anticipatory bail (CrPC 438) is now BNSS 482. The High Court's inherent powers (CrPC 482, used for quashing) are now BNSS 528. Don't mix up the two '482's.
- Where do these numbers come from?
- From the official correspondence tables published by NCRB / Ministry of Home Affairs. A matching section can still differ in wording or punishment, so read the new section itself before relying on it.
Have a related question?
Share Adhiwakta with someone who needs it
Send this page on WhatsApp — legal information in Hindi & English.