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Got a legal notice or summons? Understand it in plain language
Paste the text of the notice, summons or letter you received — or pick its type — and see what it usually means, the typical deadline, what not to do, which documents to gather and where to get help. In Hindi and English.
Tip: on a phone, you can copy text from a PDF or use Google Lens on a photo of the notice, then paste here.
🔒 The text stays in your browser. It is not sent to Adhiwakta or anywhere else, and it is not saved.
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Send a photo of the notice (you can hide personal details) and get general guidance in simple Hindi or English. General guidance, not legal advice · no outcome promises.
Types of notices this explainer covers
- Cheque bounce demand notice (Section 138, NI Act)
- Landlord eviction / rent arrears notice
- Bank / loan recovery notice (SARFAESI 13(2), DRT)
- Divorce / maintenance / family court notice or summons
- Consumer commission notice (complaint against you / your business)
- Police notice to appear — BNSS Section 35 (old Section 41A CrPC)
- Court summons or warrant
- Income tax or GST notice
- Employer show-cause, suspension or termination letter
- Property / possession / encroachment notice
Have a related question?
Frequently asked questions
- Is my notice text sent to Adhiwakta or stored anywhere?
- No. The explainer runs entirely in your browser using simple keyword rules. The text you paste is not uploaded, not sent to any AI service and not saved.
- How long do I have to reply to a legal notice in India?
- It depends on the type. Some deadlines are fixed by law — for example 15 days from receipt to pay after a Section 138 cheque bounce notice, 60 days under a SARFAESI Section 13(2) notice, and 30 days (extendable by up to 15 days) to reply to a consumer commission notice. A private legal notice's 'reply within X days' is usually the sender's demand. Always check the date written on your notice.
- What happens if I ignore a legal notice?
- Ignoring a court summons, police notice or statutory notice can lead to orders passed without hearing you, warrants, or loss of the chance to object. Even for a private legal notice, a calm written reply often helps. Get advice before replying.
- Is a BNSS Section 35 notice the same as the old 41A CrPC notice?
- Yes, Section 35(3) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 carries forward the old Section 41A CrPC notice of appearance. You should appear as directed in the notice; complying and cooperating generally protects you from arrest for that offence unless the officer records reasons.
- Can this tool tell me if I will win or lose?
- No. It only explains what a notice usually means and the general steps. It is not legal advice and gives no guarantee of any outcome. For your situation, speak to an advocate or ask on WhatsApp for general guidance.
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